ENDNOTES

(Page 1)
1. Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau and Reinhard Pauly, Robert Schumann: Words and Music (Portland: Amadeus Press, 1981), 7.
2. Ibid.
3. John Devario, "Robert Schumann," The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 2nd ed. (London: Macmillan, 2001), 762.
4. Nicholas Slonimsky, Laura Kuhn And Dennis McIntire, "Robert Schumann," Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians (New York: Schirmer Books, 1992), vol. 5, 3234.
5. Ibid.

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6. Devario, "Robert Schumann," 761.
7. Slonimsky, "Robert Schumann," 3234.
8. Ibid.
9. Devario, "Robert Schumann," 768.
10. Stephen Walsh, The Lieder of Schumann (New York: Praeger, 1971), 41.

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11. Leon Plantinga, Romantic Music (New York: Norton, 1984), 236.
12. Ibid., 237.
13. Walsh, The Lider of Schumann, 42.
14. Eric Sams, The Songs of Robert Schumann (London: Methuen and Co, 1868), 108.
15. Sams, The Songs of Robert Schumann, 109.

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16. Ibid., 110.
17. Irene Girton, "Dichterlieve and the Transposition Dilemma," NATS Journal, Sept/Oct 1991, 10.
18. Sams, The Songs of Robert Schumann, p. 111.

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19. Ibid.
20. Ibid.
21. Plantinga, Romantic Music, 238.

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22. Walsh, The Lieder of Schumann, 46.
23. Sams, The Songs of Robert Schumann, 115.

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24. Sams, The Songs of Robert Schumann, 115.
25. Ibid.
26. Ibid.

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27. Walsh, The Lieder of Schumann, 48.
28. Sams, The Songs of Robert Schumann, 119
29. Walsh, The Lieder of Schumann, 49.
30. Sams, The Songs of Robert Schumann, 122
31. Ibid.

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32. Sams, The Songs of Robert Schumann, 122
33. Ibid.
34. Walsh, The Lieder of Schumann, 50.
35. Sams, The Songs of Robert Schumann, 123.
36. Gerald Abraham, ed. Romanticism (1830­1890) (New York: Oxford University Press, 1990), 661.